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Acrylonitrile for polyacrylonitrile

Short Description:

The acrylonitrile is a colorless to pale yellow liquid and volatile liquid that is soluble in water and most common organic solvents such as acetone, benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ethyl acetate, and toluene. Acrylonitrile is produced commercially by propylene ammoxidation, in which propylene,ammonia, and air are reacted by catalyst in a fluidized bed. Acrylonitrile is used primarily as a co-monomer in the production of acrylic and modacrylic fibers. Uses include the production of plastics, surface coatings, nitrile elastomers, barrier resins, and adhesives. It is also a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and surface-active.


Product Detail

Product Tags

Acrylonitrile for polyacrylonitrile,
Acrylonitrile For PAN, Acrylonitrile for polyacrylonitrile fiber, Acrylonitrile Used In Carbon Fiber,

Product Features

Product Name

Acrylonitrile

Other Name

2-Propenenitrile, Acrylonitrile

Molecular Formula

C3H3N

CAS No

107-13-1

EINECS No

203-466-5

UN NO

1093

Hs Code

292610000

Molecular weight

 53.1 g/mol

Density

 0.81 g/cm3 at 25℃

Boiling point

 77.3℃

Melting point

 -82℃

Vapor pressure

 100 torr at 23℃

Solubility Soluble in isopropanol, ethanol, ether,acetone, and benzene Conversion factor

 1 ppm = 2.17 mg/m3 at 25 ℃

Purity

99.5%

Appearance

Colorless transparent liquid

Application

Used in the manufacture of polyacrylonitrile, nitrile rubber, dyes, synthetic resins

Certificate of Analysis

Test

Item

Standard Result

Appearance

Colorless transparent liquid

Color APHA Pt-Co :≤

5

5

acidity(acetic acid)mg/kg ≤

20

5

PH(5% aqueous solution )

6.0-8.0

6.8

Titration value (5% aqueous solution ) ≤

2

0.1

Water

0.2-0.45

0.37

Aldehydes value(acetaldehyde)(mg/kg) ≤

30

1

Cyanogens value (HCN) ≤

5

2

Peroxide(hydrogen peroxide)(mg/kg) ≤

0.2

0.16

Fe (mg/kg) ≤

0.1

0.02

Cu (mg/kg) ≤

0.1

0.01

Acrolein (mg/kg) ≤

10

2

Acetone ≤

80

8

Acetonitrile (mg/kg) ≤

150

5

Propionitrile (mg/kg) ≤

100

2

Oxazole (mg/kg) ≤

200

7

Methylacrylonitrile (mg/kg) ≤

300

62

Acrylonitrile Content(mg/kg) ≥

99.5

99.7

Boiling range (at 0.10133MPa),℃

74.5-79.0

75.8-77.1

Polymerization inhibitor (mg/kg)

35-45

38

Conclusion

The results conform with enterprise stand

Package and Delivery

1658371059563
1658371127204

Product Application

Acrylonitrile is produced commercially by propylene ammoxidation, in which propylene,ammonia, and air are reacted by catalyst in a fluidized bed. Acrylonitrile is used primarily as a co-monomer in the production of acrylic and modacrylic fibers. Uses include the production of plastics, surface coatings, nitrile elastomers, barrier resins, and adhesives. It is also a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various antioxidants, pharmaceuticals, dyes, and surface-active.

1. Acrylonitrile made of polyacrylonitrile fiber, namely acrylic fiber.
2. Acrylonitrile and butadiene can be copolymerized to produce nitrile rubber.
3. Acrylonitrile, butadiene, styrene copolymerized to prepare ABS resin.
4. Acrylonitrile hydrolysis can produce acrylamide, acrylic acid and its esters.

The vast majority of the world’s carbon fiber is derived from PAN made using an ACN monomer of propylene and ammonia. ACN is polymerized into PAN by combining it with plasticized acrylic comonomers and a catalyst. This entire chemical production and conversion process is complex, expensive and energy-intensive. Further, producing 1 kilogram of carbon fiber requires 2 kilograms of PAN, which gives PAN a conversion rate of just 50% — and a relatively large greenhouse gas footprint.


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